Das Feuer

Henri Barbusse

2015년 12월 · Otbebookpublishing

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"Das Feuer" - Tagebuch einer Korporalschaft. (französischer Originaltitel: Le Feu. journal d'une escouade.) ist ein Roman von Henri Barbusse, der darin seine eigenen Erfahrungen als Teilnehmer am Ersten Weltkrieg verarbeitete.Barbusse meldete sich bei Kriegsausbruch 1914 freiwillig zum Dienst in der französischen Armee. Bis zu seinem Dienstende 1916 verbrachte er insgesamt elf Monate an der Front; noch im Schützengraben sollen nach seiner Auskunft die ersten Skizzen zu "Das Feuer" entstanden sein. Verwundungsbedingt vom Kampfschauplatz abgezogen begann er noch während seiner Dienstzeit, die Schilderung des Stellungskriegs niederzulegen.(Auszug aus Wikipedia)

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Henri Barbusse (1873-1935) was a French novelist, journalist, and fervent pacifist whose life and work were deeply intertwined with the tumultuous events of the early 20th century. Born in Asnières-sur-Seine, Barbusse initially pursued a career in journalism and poetry before turning to prose. His experiences as a soldier in World War I profoundly shaped his worldview, leading him to become an outspoken critic of war and a passionate advocate for social justice.Barbusse's literary contributions extend beyond his novels; he was also a prolific essayist and editor. He founded the influential literary magazine "Clarté," which became a platform for intellectuals and writers advocating for peace and socialism. His works often grappled with the horrors of war, the struggles of the working class, and the quest for a more equitable society.Notably, Barbusse's political activism brought him into the orbit of the French Communist Party, and he became a vocal supporter of the Soviet Union, a stance that sparked considerable controversy. His alignment with communism and his critiques of capitalism and imperialism resonated with many contemporary writers and thinkers, influencing figures such as Romain Rolland and André Gide.Barbusse's revolutionary ideas and unwavering commitment to his principles make him a compelling figure for modern readers interested in the intersections of literature, politics, and social change. His legacy is a testament to the power of the written word to challenge the status quo and inspire movements for justice and peace.