Justice

2021년 7월 · Otbebookpublishing

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Justice is a 1910 play by the British writer John Galsworthy. It was part of a campaign to improve conditions in British prisons. Winston Churchill attended an early performance of the play at the Duke of York's Theatre in London. The play opens in the offices of James How & Sons, solicitors. A young woman appears at the door, with children in tow, asking to see the junior clerk, William Falder, on a personal matter. She is Ruth Honeywill, Falder's married sweetheart with whom he is planning to elope to save her from brutality and possible death at the hands of her drunken husband. After Robert Cokeson, the senior clerk, discovers that a cheque he had issued for nine pounds has been altered to read ninety, Falder confesses to the forgery, pleading a moment of madness. Realising that he must be in some sort of predicament in connection with the young woman, Cokeson shows considerable sympathy, as does the firm's junior partner, Walter How. But the senior partner James How does not, and turns Falder over to the police..."

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John Galsworthy (1867-1933) was an English novelist and playwright whose works offer a penetrating critique of the British class system during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Born into a wealthy family, Galsworthy initially pursued a career in law but soon turned to writing, driven by a passion for social reform and justice.Galsworthy's literary career is most celebrated for "The Forsyte Saga," a series of novels and stories that chronicle the lives of an upper-middle-class family over several generations. This epic work delves into themes of social change, property, and the complexities of human relationships, capturing the zeitgeist of a rapidly evolving society.A staunch advocate for social justice, Galsworthy used his platform to address issues such as workers' rights, women's suffrage, and animal welfare. His plays, like "Justice" and "Strife," were instrumental in highlighting the harsh conditions faced by the working class and contributed to significant legal reforms in Britain.Galsworthy's influence extended beyond literature; he was a founding member of PEN International, an organization dedicated to promoting literature and defending freedom of expression. His commitment to social causes and his nuanced portrayal of societal issues earned him the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1932.Despite his success, Galsworthy's works were not without controversy. His candid exploration of infidelity, materialism, and moral dilemmas often challenged the conservative norms of his time, provoking both admiration and criticism.Galsworthy's legacy endures, inspiring contemporary writers to tackle social issues with the same fervor and integrity. His ability to blend rich storytelling with incisive social commentary makes his works resonate with modern readers, offering timeless insights into the human condition.